To avoid physically acting out these dreams, though, your legs and arms remain in a state of paralysis. As the name suggests, this stage is marked by faster eye movements as well. Your heart rate and blood pressure also start to rise, and your breathing becomes more rapid. The final stage, REM, is when your brain waves begin to quicken again as you leave deep sleep. Lastly, you have no eye or muscle movement. Furthermore, you generate very slow brain waves, which is why this stage is also known as slow-wave. You are in a deep slumber during the third non-REM stage, and you’re likely to feel disoriented if awakened. The second stage typically lasts 10 to 25 minutes. The second stage is when your brain waves and heart rate slow down, body temperature drops, and eye movement ceases. You may also experience hypnic jerking, a sudden muscle contraction. During this time, your eye movement slows, and your muscles start relaxing. Stage 1 is a light rest lasting roughly 5 to 10 minutes. Each cycle lasts for about 90 to 110 minutes. Once you are done with REM, you then move on to another cycle, repeating this pattern throughout the night. Therefore, to finish a full cycle, you need to complete all four stages. The first three stages involve non-REM sleep, while the fourth and final stage is REM sleep.ĭuring a cycle, you will move through each of these four stages, starting with Stage 1 of non-REM slumber and ending with REM. There are four stages of sleep, and they are divided into two phases, rapid eye movement (REM) and non-rapid eye movement (non-REM). Plus, we’ll go over what happens while you sleep, why quality rest is important, and more. We’ll walk you through how to use our sleep calculator to maximize your rest. Therefore, you should know how much rest you need to avoid waking mid-cycle, and the good news is we are here to help. Humans experience multiple cycles while asleep, and waking in the middle of the wrong one could cause drowsiness. Do you sometimes wake up groggy? Waking up on the wrong side of the bed may be less about how much shuteye you get and more about where you are in your sleep cycle when you awaken.
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